What is a GPS Watch? Your Ultimate Outdoor Tool


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An image of beautiful mountains with a hiker wearing a new GPS watch

 

Using a GPS Watch: The Ultimate Training Tool for Runners and Cyclists

A GPS watch is far more than a simple timepiece; it’s a personal coach, a navigator, and a data analyst strapped to your wrist.

For anyone serious about running, cycling, or any fitness journey, this tool is the key to moving beyond guesswork and into a world of precise, measurable results.

It provides the objective data you need to train smarter, push harder, and recover effectively.

While a basic sports watch tells time and records splits, a GPS watch connects to global satellite networks to pinpoint your exact location anywhere on Earth.

This allows it to accurately track the metrics that truly matter for your performance, transforming how you understand your training.

Different outdoor activities being done for the what is a gps watch testing and review.

Beyond Basic Tracking: Key Features of a GPS Watch

Modern GPS watches are packed with features designed to give you a complete picture of your workout and your fitness. Here’s what sets them apart.

1. Precise Mileage Tracking: Unlock Your Potential

The relationship between weekly mileage and performance is complex. More isn’t always better; smarter is better.

A GPS watch provides the hard data to experiment and find your optimal training volume, helping you answer critical questions:

  • Is increasing my mileage actually making me faster?

  • Am I keeping my weekly distance low enough to avoid injury?

  • What is the perfect mileage sweet spot for my goals?

With accurate data at your fingertips, you become your own best coach, learning exactly what works for your body.

2. Discover Your True Personal Best

How fast can you really run a 5k or 10k? Without accurate tracking, you might only find out on race day—a potentially disappointing strategy. A GPS watch gives you permanent control.

You can time-trial any distance in training with certified accuracy, eliminating surprises and allowing you to set realistic, data-driven goals. You’ll step onto the starting line with confidence, knowing exactly what you’re capable of.

3. The Simple Secret to Speed: Structured Pace Work

To run faster, you must practice running faster. This means incorporating structured interval sessions and tempo runs into your training.

But without a track, how can you be sure you’ve run exactly 400 meters or one mile at the right pace?
A GPS watch solves this problem.

It allows you to control time and distance accurately on any road or trail, ensuring your hard efforts are precise and effective. You can even program custom workouts into your watch, so it beeps to tell you when to sprint and when to recover.

4. Learn the Art of Perfect Pacing

Maintaining an even pace is a fundamental skill that takes practice to perfect. A GPS watch is your instant feedback coach, showing you your current pace in real-time.

This teaches your body to recognize the subtle difference between a 7-minute mile and a 6:45-minute mile. With this knowledge, you can adjust your effort on the fly to avoid starting too fast and burning out before the finish line.

5. Train by Heart Rate, Not Just Guesswork

Science shows that training within specific heart rate zones is one of the most effective ways to build fitness safely.

Most modern GPS watches support chest straps or optical heart rate monitors, allowing you to:

  • Ensure your easy recovery days are truly easy, promoting better adaptation.

  • Push hard enough on your intense days to maximize cardiovascular gains.

  • Objectively track your fitness progress by seeing your heart rate decrease at the same pace over time.

6. Navigation and Safety for the Adventurous

For trail runners, hikers, and explorers, a GPS watch is an essential safety tool. Advanced features include:

  • Breadcrumb Trail: Follow your exact route back to the start in unfamiliar wilderness.

  • Pre-Loaded Maps: High-end models feature full, detailed topographical maps right on your wrist.

  • Trackback Feature: Automatically navigate your route in reverse to get back to your starting point.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Which brand makes the best GPS watch for beginners?
A: For those new to GPS watches, brands like Garmin with its Forerunner series or Coros with the Pace series offer excellent entry-level models.

They provide all the essential features—accurate distance, pace, and heart rate tracking—without a high price tag or overwhelming complexity.

Q: Can I use a GPS watch for swimming or triathlons?
A: Absolutely. Many GPS watches are specifically designed for multi-sport use.

Look for models labeled as “water-resistant” to at least 50 meters and featuring specific swim-tracking modes for pool and open-water swimming.

These watches can seamlessly transition between sports during a triathlon.

Q: How does a GPS watch differ from using a phone app?
A: While phone apps can track activity, a dedicated GPS watch is built for performance.

Watches are far more accurate, have significantly longer battery life (often lasting weeks on a single charge), are rugged and lightweight for comfort, and offer advanced metrics like heart rate training and recovery advice that apps cannot match.

Q: Do I need a subscription or phone plan to use a GPS watch?
A: No, that’s a major advantage. GPS watches use free-to-access global satellite networks for tracking. You do not need a paid subscription for core functionality.

You only need to connect it to your phone via Bluetooth occasionally to sync your data to the companion app.

Q: How accurate is the heart rate monitor on the wrist?
A: Wrist-based optical heart rate is very good for steady-state runs and daily activity tracking.

For high-intensity interval training or situations where absolute precision is critical, a chest strap heart rate monitor is still considered the gold standard as it is less susceptible to motion artifacts.

A trail runner on a Lake Michigan trail with a modern GPS watch on.

Elevate Your Training

If you’re ready to understand your performance deeply, optimize your training, and explore with confidence, a GPS watch is an indispensable tool. It replaces estimation with precision and doubt with certainty.

From nailing your pace to discovering new hiking trails, the right watch is the ultimate partner for achieving your athletic goals.

More on Planning your workout

One of the top features of a gps watch like the garmin forerunner series is all the workouts and setting you can work on using their software.

You can create, edit, set goals, to your workouts, export them using a usb connection to your watch and you’re done: no more need to carry papers, to guess what today’s workout is like, etc – just press ok and let it roll.

JC Courtland

, Outdoor Gear Expert Courtland

Founder & Outdoor Gear Testing Specialist
, Outdoor Gear Expert Courtland is the founder of Outdoor Tech Lab with 20+ years of backcountry experience and formal wilderness safety training. Based in Ludington, MI, he personally tests all gear featured on the site to provide honest, real-world insights for outdoor enthusiasts. JC holds certifications in Wilderness First Aid and has professional experience as a satellite communications specialist.
📧 Contact: contact@outdoortechlab.com | 📞 +1-231-794-8789 |

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